What Is the Most Famous Ghost Town in Colorado?

Colorado is known for its soaring peaks, alpine lakes, and charming mountain towns—but tucked away in its rugged backcountry are remnants of a wilder past: ghost towns. Scattered across the Rockies, these forgotten places were once booming mining settlements, rich in gold, silver, and dreams. But when the mines dried up, so did the towns. So, what is the most famous ghost town in Colorado?

Meet St. Elmo: Colorado’s Most Famous Ghost Town

Nestled (just kidding—located) in the Sawatch Range at an elevation of over 10,000 feet, St. Elmo is widely considered the most famous ghost town in Colorado. Founded in 1880, St. Elmo thrived during the mining rush, boasting a population of more than 2,000 at its peak. Today, it remains one of the best-preserved ghost towns in the state—and perhaps the country.

Why St. Elmo Stands Out

  • Accessibility: Unlike many ghost towns that require off-road vehicles or long hikes, St. Elmo is easily accessible by car from Buena Vista.

  • Historic Preservation: Dozens of original buildings still stand, including a general store, hotel, and saloon.

  • Tourist Appeal: The town attracts thousands of visitors each year, drawn by its eerie charm and historical significance.

  • ATV and Jeep Trails: It’s a popular launch point for backcountry trails like Tin Cup Pass, Hancock Pass, and Alpine Tunnel.

A Quick Look Back in Time

St. Elmo was part of the Alpine Mining District, rich with gold and silver. It had all the markings of a classic Wild West town—saloons, dance halls, boarding houses, and a telegraph office. But by the 1920s, the mines had dried up, and most residents had moved on. The last official resident passed away in the 1950s, and the town was abandoned soon after.

Despite being a ghost town, a few seasonal residents still keep cabins in the area. Some even say the town is haunted—particularly the old hotel. Whether you believe in ghosts or not, there’s no denying St. Elmo feels frozen in time.

Other Notable Ghost Towns in Colorado

While St. Elmo is the star, here are a few runner-ups worth mentioning:

  • Independence (near Aspen): Abandoned during a brutal winter in 1899.

  • Teller City (near Gould): Once had 27 saloons but faded quickly after the silver crash.

  • Animas Forks (near Silverton): A high-elevation ghost town with scenic alpine ruins.

Planning Your Visit to St. Elmo

  • Best Time to Go: Late spring through early fall (many roads close in winter due to snow).

  • Getting There: From Buena Vista, take County Road 162 west for about 20 miles.

  • Things to Do:

    • Explore the historic buildings

    • Feed the famous chipmunks

    • Hike or ride to nearby ghost towns and mountain passes

Pro Tip:

Bring a camera—between the weathered wood buildings, wildflowers, and surrounding peaks, it’s an Instagram goldmine.

Final Thoughts

If you're curious about Colorado's Wild West roots or just want a glimpse into a town that time forgot, St. Elmo is a must-visit. Its eerie beauty and preserved history offer a unique window into Colorado’s boom-and-bust past. So pack your boots, your sense of adventure, and maybe a ghost story or two—you’re heading into Colorado history.

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